Ethical Tensions Related to Social Workers’ Evaluation of Community-Dwelling Elders’ Decisional Capacity

10/31/00


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Table of Contents

Ethical Tensions Related to Social Workers’ Evaluation of Community-Dwelling Elders’ Decisional Capacity

Purpose

Participants

Clients Served

Analysis

Findings

Clinical Uncertainty

Factors Related to Clinical Uncertainty

Partial Cognitive Impairment

Partial Cognitive Impairment

Mental Health Problems

Mental Health Problems Especially after [his wife] was placed…He was…more vague, depressed…needed to be coaxed to follow up with the doctor…There just seemed to be his lack of realization that it needed to be done. (T2, 0354-65)

Interplay of Health & Mental Health

Interplay of Health & Mental Health [It’s] more the depression…[She had] high to moderate [cognitive impairment] …had been… diagnosed with Alzheimer's…[She was] very depressed. (T6, 212)

Unclear Etiology

Pressure from Other Professionals

Pressure from Other Professionals

Ethical Tension Related to Clinical Uncertainty and Pressure

Reevaluate when Uncertain

Certainty related to Advocacy

Autonomy: I had this call..from the doctor.. threatening to not have him as a patient anymore..I had to..help her clean up her thinking a little bit. Because you can't do that; you can't just abandon the patient because they don't want to do what you want them to do. (T5, 0781-89).

Implications

Implications

Author: USM

Email: thealy@usm.maine.edu

Home Page: http://www.usm.maine.edu/~thealy